فلسفة الدين الغربية في العصر الوسيط و الحديث

Abstract

the new that includes the revolution against the old does not derive its strength and energy from nothingness, it must have a solid ground and solid foundations whose elements are inspired by the old in order to be more capable of interpretation and change, and since religion as a whole expresses the emotional belief in the existence of a paradoxical power for this existence that sets its laws and manages His affairs, which should be approached by prayer and supplication, and asking for forgiveness from them through penances and seeking forgiveness, but the legitimacy of this sacred supreme authority if it is entrusted to human beings will be at stake, as it may lose its sanctity to express a set of emotions, inclinations, desires and impulses that are dominated by interest. Christianity is considered one of the most important religions that distinguished Western religious affiliation, so how did the West look at religion? Has Christianity preserved its sanctity as a heavenly religion with its teachings and belief in light of the papal practice in the medieval and modern era and the countless sects?