الفلسفة و التاريخ الحضاري وقفة تأمل

Abstract

The world witnessed a cold war known as the ideological war between two ideologically different camps, the first defending communist socialism and the second defending liberal capitalism, and that cold war ended with the disintegration of the communist camp, the declaration of the victory of the Western camp and the end of history. From this standpoint, the West wanted to impose its values, culture, and civilizations, and to make it a unique, global, and even cosmic civilization, on the grounds that whoever possesses knowledge has power, domination, and control. To what extent did philosophy contribute to building contemporary civilizational history? What are the most important contemporary civilizational challenges? And what is the course of this challenge in the recipient?