Riche, Bouteldja2024-06-082024-06-082010-12-151112-7279E 2676-1556http://ddeposit.univ-alger2.dz/handle/20.500.12387/6800his article aims to highlight the Indian and Barbary Captivity Narratives in Early Independent America. We focus on Ideological Foundations and FunctionsenAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United Stateshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/IndianBarbary Captivity NarrativesEarly Independent AmericaIdeological FoundationsIdeological FunctionsArticle