الخلاصة:
Many scholars and scholars were interested in the history of Prince Abdelkader and his resistance to French colonialism, but in their many studies they focused mainly on the military and political aspects of this resistance. The prince "the warrior" concealed the prince "the arif," "the world" and "the teacher." The orientation in historical studies has obscured vast areas of the Prince's history, which, as far as he was militarily and politically wise, was a man of thought and science, deeply knowledgeable in the sciences of religion and the world, and with opinions on various issues of his intellectual and cognitive age. It is not surprising that it opens up multiple fronts in its resistance to French colonialism. In addition to its military and political resistance, it has exercised cultural and intellectual resistance, unlike its cultural interest, while organizing its state and all the associated education and acquisitions. He was one of the symbols of Arab-Islamic modernity and one of the pioneers of the Renaissance
2019- مجلة مشكلات الحضارة-المجلد 8-العدد 1
in the Arab-Islamic world.