الخلاصة:
It is clear that the influence that philosophy has made throughout the Arab and Islamic world is still dim to this day, and that the various manifestations of philosophical activity in it are not visible, but the voice of philosophy itself as a critical and exploratory activity remains inaudible. Nevertheless, it must be said that the efforts made by the various intellectual currents are not easy, and the suffering that some of them have endured in order to spread philosophical discourse and expand its fields must be acknowledged, in a society and environment that is not conducive to philosophical consideration, but rather hostile environments in many cases. for him. What drives a thinker to look at philosophy and take care of it in a non-philosophical environment, but rather in an environment hostile to philosophy? Undesirable practice in their communities? The answer is clearly due to their belief in the importance of this philosophy in the life of the individual and society. Was it sufficient to bring about actual changes in Arab and Islamic societies?