النوبات ودورهم في استخلاص الضرائب "نوبة بسكرة نموذجا" دراسة لوثيقة من المكتبة الوطنية الجزائرية

Abstract

Algeria is full of important documents covering the different stages of the Ottoman era, and the wealth of this documentation in the Algerian National Library and the National Archives of Algeria is an illustration of this. Our intervention concerns the Nûba and its role in the maintenance of order in the interior of the country, more precisely in Biskra, through the analytical study of a document taken from bundle 3190, numbered from 1 to 16, a translation of lost Turkish documents; our document, numbered 16, deals with the political stakes of the promulgation of a fundamental pact or 'Ahd Amân, dated 1828. What is the role of this Nûba in maintaining order and peace in Biskra? And did the Ottomans continue to apply this pact until the end of their governance in Algeria?