Ergonomics In Sustainable Development

Abstract

Given the complexity of problems and diverse reality of industrially developing countries (IDCs), the goals for ergonomic action vary greatly according to the particular case and scenario at hand. This paper proposes a multi-dimensional approach to reflect on the complexity of ergonomic needs in developing countries, focusing on development programmes. These can be a means of promoting consideration of ergonomics contributions, at both the planning and deployment stages of this kind of programmes. The paper reports on macroergonomic considerations applied to development programmes, adopting a systemic design approach. It is argued that macroergonomics can give important contributions towards achieving sustainable development, and, albeit indirectly, in mitigating the consequences of natural disasters. Recognizing the urgency in achieving sustainable development, a set of examples illustrating transitioning between goals for ergonomics intervention, as development progresses, is discussed from a practical perspective