الدوريات والمجلات الأكاديمية
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Item حملة الأميرال أندريا دوريا لغزو شرشال سنة 1531(2022-12-29) بحيري, يامنةThe announcement of the city of Algiers’ incorporation to the Ottoman Islamic Caliphate and the arrival of the Ottoman Islamic threat to this western part of the Mediterranean Sea, caused an increase in the Spanish and European coveting on these coasts, and the unbridled desire to destroy and invade Algeria. The city of Cherchell was considered one of the largest centers of the modern Algerian state. ‘Arrûj worked to fortify it due to the importance of its location and built a strong castle in it. Then, Cherchell, as an excellent natural position which gave it an important strategic location, has become one of the most important poles that abound in the Algerian Islamic coast. This made it to be at the forefront of Spanish ambitions as a source of direct threat to the city of Algiers. Cherchell witnessed several crusades, the most important of which took place in the year 1531, led by Admiral Andrea Doria, commissioned by King Charles V, but the news of its defeat resounded in all Christian circles. So, what are the circumstances and the reasons for the outbreak of this campaign? And how did its most important events take place? And did its failure have a direct impact on preparing a decisive campaign to eliminate the nascent Ottoman power in Algeria?Item أرشيف المحكمة الشرعية بشرشال و أهميته(مجلة المفكر-جامعة الجزائر2-أبو القاسم سعد الله-, 2023-06-17) بحيري, يامنةمن بين الأرصدة الهامة التي يحتفظ بها أرشيف ولاية تيبازة ذات القيمة الإجتماعية والإقتصادية والدينية رصيد الفترة الإستعمارية الخاص بالمحكمة الشرعية بشرشال، والذي من خلاله يمكن استخلاص معلومات هامة تعكس لنا الطابع الإجتماعي والنشاط الاقتصادي والتطور التاريخي لمجتمع هذه المدينة. إن إشكالية هذه المقالة تطرح موضوع سجلات المحكمة الشرعية بشرشال وأهميتها من خلال التعريف بها وبأهم مميزاتها، بالإضافة إلى كيفية كتابتها، ودور القاضي الذي كان له حق الحكم الشرعي في القضايا طبقا لتعاليم الدين الإسلامي. وما يمكن استنتاجه من خلال دراسة هذه السجلات ومكانتها كأهم مصدر لكتابة التاريخ الإجتماعي والإقتصادي والثقافي للجزائر. Among the important documents kept by the archives of the state of Tipaza, which have social, economic and religious value, are the documents of the colonial period of the Sharia Court in Cherchell, from which important information can be extracted that reflects our social character, economic activity and historical development of the society of this city The problem of this article raises the issue of the records of the Sharia court in Cherchell and its importance by defining it and its most important features, in addition to how it was written, and the role of the judge who had the right to judge legal cases in accordance with the teachings of the Islamic religion. And what can be concluded by studying these records and their position as the most important source for writing the social, economic and cultural history of Algeria